Nacionālās
mutvārdu vēstures projekts (NMV) -
National
Oral History Project (NOH)
At
the Institute of Philosophy
and Sociology of the University of Latvia
Project
director: Dr. Augusts Milts
Coordinator:
Mara Zirnite
Address:
509.NMV LU FSI
Akademijas
lauk. 1
Riga,
LV 1940
Tel.:
371 7 227920
Fax:
371 7 210806
Email:
mara@dzivesstasts.lv
*
* *
Oral History:
Oral history is a qualitative research method used in the
humanities and social sciences. Oral history provides insight
into sensitive questions, draws attention to silenced history,
and empowers those whose voices have not been heard.
NMV has been financed by the Science Council of Latvia
(Latvijas Zinatnes Padome) since 1992. Its approach is multidisciplinary,
employing sociological and philosophical theories in particular.
National in this oral history project means connection
to Latvia as an entity, regardless of the ethnicity or nationality
of the interviewee who is an inhabitant of Latvia or where--even
outside Latvia--this lifestory is recorded.
Lifestories are rich resources for a wide range of
cultural studies and research. Lifestories present the interaction
between daily and professional cultures, family and ethnic
cultures, and the diversity of social and historical relationships
found in each person's life.
NMV provides resources to all fields of academic research--sociology,
social and cultural anthropology, linguistics, individual
and social history, ethnology, folklore psychology--but it
is also a resource for the greater community. The oral history
collection gives a voice and a sense of empowerment to individuals,
ethnic groups, and minorities, and helps them define their
place in society and history. The lifestories in the collection
reveal the dynamic between the individual and life in society--standards,
style, fashion, conflicts, ideas, and spiritual life.
NMV observes how individuals define themselves and
their position in history, opens ways for understanding, based
on the individual's ability to comprehend and to understand
the value of others' different experiences.
Oral history also studies the unique characteristics
between regions, and at the same time fosters integration
between these regios--ethnic, generational, social, historical,
and geographical.
NMV
projects and research topics include:
Testimonies of repression in war, peace, and occupation as
found in lifestories
The experience of the diaspora and exile
The contrast between apolitical lives and a political history
History as seen from a woman's perspective
The differences in women's and men's lifestories Latvia's
ethnic, historical, and regional identities
The role of time and place in lifestories
The study of a Home/House in Riga, Latvia
Cultural identities
Familial, generational, and ancestoral ties
|